Wood & Stone Carving
This course trains students in traditional and contemporary methods of carving wood and stone. Emphasis is placed on tool handling, material behavior, additive and subtractive processes, surface refinement, and creating sculptures with structural stability and expressive form.
§ 01 By the end you can
- Demonstrate safe and effective use of carving tools for wood and stone.
- Understand grain, hardness, and structural behavior of carving materials.
- Apply subtractive techniques including chiseling, rasping, sanding, and detailing.
- Develop sculptural forms with attention to proportion, balance, and volume.
- Produce finished wood or stone carvings with refined surfaces and artistic intent.
§ 02 Sixteen sessions
The whole semester.
- 01Introduction to Wood & Stone Carving
- 02Safety Procedures, Tools & Studio Setup
- 03Material Properties: Grain, Hardness & Structure
- 04Tool Mastery: Chisels, Gouges, Rasps & Mallets
- 05Planning Forms: Sketches & Maquettes
- 06Roughing Out Mass & Establishing Volume
- 07Subtractive Shaping Techniques
- 08 · MidtermWood Carving: Relief & In-the-Round
- 09Stone Carving: Blocking, Pitching & Shaping
- 10Developing Planes, Curves & Contours
- 11Intermediate Detailing & Texture Techniques
- 12Surface Refinement: Filing, Sanding & Smoothing
- 13Structural Stability & Weight Distribution
- 14Surface Finishing: Oils, Waxes & Polishes
- 15Preparing Sculptures for Display
- 16Final Wood or Stone Sculpture Project
Midterm around session 8. Final project briefed at session 8 or 9 and developed in stages until the juries.
§ 03 Final project
Students will create a fully carved wood or stone sculpture showing technical competency and expressive form.
Deliverables
- One finished wood or stone sculpture.
- Tool-use and process documentation with sketches and progression photos.
- Presentation describing material approach, form development & finishing choices.
§ 04 Watch first
- Understanding Wood & Stone Material PropertiesExplains grain, hardness, faults, and tool selection.
- Subtractive Techniques & Surface RefinementShows rasping, filing, sanding, smoothing, and detailing.
- Creating Sculptural Forms in Wood/StoneCovers planning, maquettes, proportional carving, and shaping.
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